Rail Expansion Devices Monitored by FBG Sensors on an Urban Railway Viaduct (2025)

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Weilai LI1( Rail Expansion Devices Monitored by FBG Sensors on an Urban Railway Viaduct (2) ),Jin PANG2,Xiaoshan LU2,Jie LIU2

National Engineering Lab of Fiber Optic Sensing Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430070, China

Key Lab of Fiber Optic Sensing Technology and Information Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, 430070, China

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Abstract

The fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensing technology was used to monitor the situation of a crevice of the continuous beam joint and rails near rail expansion devices on a viaduct of the urban railway. The monitoring items consisted of the rail temperature, rail displacement, viaduct beam displacement, and strain of sliding rail in the rail expansion device section. The strain sensor was a prefabricate FBG strain gauge, the displacement sensor with different scales used an FBG stress ring, and the FBG of the temperature sensor was pre-drawn and fixed in a metal tube. Compensation sensors were used to balance environmental temperature changes. All FBGs were suspended adhered, therefore the chirped phenomenon of the FBG reflection peak was avoided, and the measurement accuracy was improved. The monitoring results matched to the manual test and theoretical estimation.

References

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C. Tian, M. Yin, and P. Wang, “Some thoughts about the continuous welded rail using rail expansion device,” Railway Engineering, 2006, 2006(2): 59–65.

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D. Jiang and W. He, “Review of application for FBG sensors,” Optoelectronics & Lasers, 2002, 1(4): 420–426.

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X. Zhou, L. Liang, and D. Jiang, “Research of strain transferring rules for stickup FBG sensors,” Sensors World, 2007 (7), 14–18.

[4]

W. Li, Y. Zhang, Q. Wang, J. Pan, J. Liu, and C. Zhou, “Displacement monitor with FBG deforming ring and its application in high speed railway,” in Proc. SPIE, vol. 8421, pp. 8421AU-1–8421AU-4, 2012.

[5]

Standard of former China Ministry of Railway, “Calculation of long welding seamless rail creeping displacement on railway bridge,” 2003: 7.

Rail Expansion Devices Monitored by FBG Sensors on an Urban Railway Viaduct (3) Photonic Sensors

Volume 4 Issue 2,June 2014

Pages 173-179

Cite this article:

LI W, PANG J, LU X, et al. Rail Expansion Devices Monitored by FBG Sensors on an Urban Railway Viaduct. Photonic Sensors, 2014, 4(2): 173-179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13320-014-0163-6

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Received: 29 December 2013

Revised: 08 March 2014

Published: 09 April 2014

© The Author(s) 2014.

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.

Rail Expansion Devices Monitored by FBG Sensors on an Urban Railway Viaduct (2025)
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